Why Florida shrinks your qualifying number
Most national calculators assume average property tax (~1.1%) and average insurance (~0.35%). Florida averages 0.86-1.0% on tax — close enough — but insurance is far above the national average, especially in coastal counties.
That higher PITI eats into your DTI. A buyer who could afford $500K of home in Tennessee might only qualify for $440K in coastal Florida at the same income. The house didn't get more expensive — the carrying cost did.
How to make the number bigger
- Pay down debt before applying. Eliminating a $600/month car payment can lift your max price by $80K-$120K depending on rate.
- More down payment. Lower loan amount = lower PITI = bigger purchase price headroom.
- Co-borrower. Adding a spouse's income (with their debts) sometimes unlocks 30-50% more.
- Higher DTI lender. Some programs allow 50%+ DTI with reserves and credit. More →
- Lower-cost market. Same income goes much further in Lakeland or Jacksonville than in Naples or Sarasota.
FAQ
Should I borrow the maximum I qualify for?
Almost never. The max is what a lender will approve, not what you should comfortably carry. In Florida especially, where insurance can rise 20-30% in a single year, leave room. A common rule: keep total housing under 28-30% of gross income for a buffer.
Does this account for PMI?
No, this is a simplified affordability tool. If you're putting under 20% down, conventional PMI adds ~$60-$200/month depending on loan and credit. Subtract that from your max PITI for a more accurate ceiling.